Peru is stepping up efforts to protect humpback whales that migrate each year to its northern coast; an area known for its rich Peru biodiversity and stunning Peru beach destinations. These marine giants play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance while also supporting sustainable tourism through whale-watching experiences near some of the most visited beaches in Peru.
The Ministry of the Environment (Minam), led by Deputy Minister Raquel Soto, is working to fulfill international environmental commitments through concrete action. Peru is an active member of global conservation bodies, including the International Whaling Commission, the Convention on Migratory Species, and the South Pacific Permanent Commission, all of which align with the country’s goal to protect marine life and promote Peruvian biodiversity.
One of the greatest risks facing these whales is the danger of collisions with commercial vessels, as busy shipping routes often overlap with their migratory paths. These incidents are rarely seen but can be fatal, impacting both whale populations and the overall health of Peru sealife.
Protecting whales and Peruvian biodiversity
To tackle this, MINAM is coordinating with the General Directorate of Captaincies and Coast Guard (Dicapi) to implement maritime traffic separation schemes off the northern coast. This proposal has already been submitted to the International Maritime Organization (IMO). Additionally, since 2018, Peru has enforced regulations that require minimum distances for whale-watching boats to minimize stress on the animals and ensure safer observation.
Protecting humpback whales is essential not only for conservation but also for local livelihoods. These initiatives show how Peru biodiversity and Peru sealife can thrive when environmental stewardship and tourism work together along every Peru beach.
Take note
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