The iconic San Pedro Central Market in Cusco, an architectural and cultural landmark from the 1920s, has been declared a monument of the National Cultural Heritage by Peru’s Ministry of Culture. This recognition ensures its preservation while highlighting its historical and social significance.
Through Resolution N° 0331-2024-VMPCIC/MC, the Ministry of Culture granted the San Pedro Central Market, also known as the Old Frisancho Market, its National Cultural Heritage status. This designation emphasizes its architectural and historical value and secures its conservation as a symbol of Cusco’s progress during the 1920s.
Extra Fact » The San Pedro Central Market played a key role in Cusco’s urban development as one of the first enclosed structures to replace the open-air markets that dominated until the early 20th century. Its innovative architectural design and use of modern materials for the time represented a leap toward modernization in the Andean region.
Architectural features of San Pedro Market
- Modern materials for its time: Constructed with cement and reinforced concrete strengthened by rails, showcasing advanced building techniques for the era.
- Functional design: Using corrugated iron roofing and wooden structures created an efficient space, accommodating hundreds of vendors and shoppers.
- Innovative architectural typology: Its enclosed and orderly structure broke away from the traditional open-air market model, blending functionality with thoughtful design.
- A cultural and social hub: Beyond its architectural significance, San Pedro Market has become a cornerstone of Cusco’s daily life, a vibrant space where tradition, commerce, and community converge.
San Pedro Market remains an essential gathering place for Cusco’s community. This designation ensures that its legacy will be preserved for future generations, solidifying its status as one of Peru’s cultural treasures.
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